Using Pydantic with Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct on OpenRouter
This tutorial explains how to use a Pydantic schema to extract structured data using Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct.
Please read this tutorial first to understand the basic setup
Code:
import os
import json
import requests
import datetime
from inputs import get_input_text
from system import system_instruction_1 as system_instruction
from schema import VAERSReport
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import time
load_dotenv()
model_name = 'qwen/qwen3-vl-235b-a22b-instruct'
api_key = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")
json_schema_text = json.dumps(VAERSReport.model_json_schema(), indent=2)
input_text, sentence_map = get_input_text()
prompt = f"""
Report: {input_text}
JSON Schema:
{json_schema_text}
"""
url = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/chat/completions"
headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"HTTP-Referer": "https://botflo.com/", # Optional. Site URL for rankings on openrouter.ai.
"X-Title": "LLM Accuracy Comparisons for Structured Outputs", # Optional
}
payload = {
"model": model_name,
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": f'{system_instruction}'},
{"role": "user", "content": f'{prompt}'}
],
"reasoning": {
"effort": "high"
}
}
before = time.time()
response_full = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(payload))
elapsed = time.time() - before
response = response_full.json()
metadata = {
"metrics": {
"elapsed": elapsed,
"usage": response['usage']
},
"text": {
"system_instruction": system_instruction,
"sentence_map": sentence_map,
"json_schema_text": json_schema_text
}
}
response["metadata"] = metadata
response_file_name = f"responses/response_{model_name.replace('/', '-')}.json"
with open(response_file_name, 'w+') as f:
json.dump(response, f, indent=2)
output_text = response.get('choices')[0].get('message').get('content')
print(output_text)
input_file_name = f"inputs/input_{model_name.replace('/', '-')}.txt"
with open(input_file_name, 'w+') as f:
f.write(input_text)
output_file_name = f"outputs/output_{model_name.replace('/', '-')}.txt"
with open(output_file_name, 'w+') as f:
f.write(output_text)
LLM Response:
{
"timeline": {
"date_of_vaccination": {
"year": 1999,
"month": 6,
"citations": [42],
"explanation": "Vaccinated with Engerix B on 6/30/99"
},
"regression_onset_date": {
"year": 2000,
"month": 3,
"citations": [45],
"explanation": "In the spring of 2000, subject suffered neurologic damage and was diagnosed with autism"
},
"diagnosis_date": {
"year": 2001,
"month": 1,
"citations": [98],
"explanation": "Evaluated at autism resource center on 1/4/01 for possible Pervasive Developmental Disorder"
},
"age_at_vaccination_months": {
"value": 16.0,
"citations": [42],
"explanation": "Vaccinated on 6/30/99 at age 1.33 years (16 months)"
},
"age_at_diagnosis_months": {
"value": 22,
"citations": [98],
"explanation": "Diagnosed at 22 months of age (1/4/01, born 31.5 weeks gestation)"
}
},
"developmental_milestones": [
{
"milestone_name": {
"value": "sitting_without_support",
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Sat without support at 8 months (6 months adjusted for prematurity)"
},
"milestone_type": "adaptive_behavior",
"milestone_age_in_months": {
"value": 8,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Sat without support at 8 months"
},
"milestone_has_regressed": {
"value": false,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "No mention of regression for sitting milestone"
},
"regression_start_date_in_months": {
"value": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No regression reported for sitting milestone"
},
"progressed_after_regression": {
"value": true,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Milestone was achieved and no regression reported"
}
},
{
"milestone_name": {
"value": "walking",
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Walked by 12 months (10 months adjusted)"
},
"milestone_type": "adaptive_behavior",
"milestone_age_in_months": {
"value": 12,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Walked by 12 months"
},
"milestone_has_regressed": {
"value": false,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "No mention of regression for walking milestone"
},
"regression_start_date_in_months": {
"value": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No regression reported for walking milestone"
},
"progressed_after_regression": {
"value": true,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Milestone was achieved and no regression reported"
}
},
{
"milestone_name": {
"value": "single_words",
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Started saying a few single words at around age 17 months (15 months adjusted)"
},
"milestone_type": "language",
"milestone_age_in_months": {
"value": 17,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Started saying single words at 17 months"
},
"milestone_has_regressed": {
"value": true,
"citations": [146, 147],
"explanation": "Mother reported developmental delay and autism symptoms between 21-23 months"
},
"regression_start_date_in_months": {
"value": 21,
"citations": [146, 147],
"explanation": "Regression began between 21-23 months"
},
"progressed_after_regression": {
"value": false,
"citations": [146, 147],
"explanation": "No progression after regression, continued to show language delays"
}
},
{
"milestone_name": {
"value": "pretend_play",
"citations": [121, 122, 123],
"explanation": "Demonstrated beginning pretend play skills during evaluation, but parents reported this type of play decreased significantly"
},
"milestone_type": "social_communication",
"milestone_age_in_months": {
"value": 20,
"citations": [121, 122],
"explanation": "Demonstrated pretend play at 20 months during evaluation"
},
"milestone_has_regressed": {
"value": true,
"citations": [123],
"explanation": "Parents reported pretend play decreased significantly in the past several weeks"
},
"regression_start_date_in_months": {
"value": 20,
"citations": [123],
"explanation": "Regression noted around 20 months when pretend play decreased"
},
"progressed_after_regression": {
"value": false,
"citations": [123],
"explanation": "No progression after regression, play skills decreased"
}
},
{
"milestone_name": {
"value": "joint_attention",
"citations": [108, 109, 110],
"explanation": "Responded to name and shared interests with examiner, but parents reported good social behaviors decreased"
},
"milestone_type": "social_communication",
"milestone_age_in_months": {
"value": 20,
"citations": [108, 109],
"explanation": "Demonstrated joint attention at 20 months during evaluation"
},
"milestone_has_regressed": {
"value": true,
"citations": [110],
"explanation": "Parents reported good social behaviors (including joint attention) decreased"
},
"regression_start_date_in_months": {
"value": 20,
"citations": [110],
"explanation": "Regression noted around 20 months when social behaviors decreased"
},
"progressed_after_regression": {
"value": false,
"citations": [110],
"explanation": "No progression after regression, social behaviors decreased"
}
}
],
"regression_record": {
"pre_regression_language_level": {
"value": "babbling_single_words",
"citations": [41, 83],
"explanation": "Started saying single words at 17 months, characterized by grunting and screaming with occasional single words"
},
"pre_regression_social_communication_level": {
"value": "reciprocal_interaction",
"citations": [108, 109],
"explanation": "Responded to name and initiated sharing interests with examiner at 20 months"
},
"pre_regression_adaptive_behavior_level": {
"value": "basic_self_help",
"citations": [94, 95],
"explanation": "Bayley Scales showed social developmental age of 10 months, Vineland showed daily living skills at 12 months"
},
"post_regression_language_level": {
"value": "babbling_single_words",
"citations": [83, 114, 115],
"explanation": "Continued to use single words and word approximations after regression, limited verbalizations"
},
"post_regression_social_communication_level": {
"value": "basic_engagement",
"citations": [108, 109, 110, 113],
"explanation": "Continued to respond to name and show some social behaviors, but parents reported decreased frequency and limited responses"
},
"post_regression_adaptive_behavior_level": {
"value": "basic_self_help",
"citations": [128],
"explanation": "Adaptive behavior assessed as borderline impaired, with domain scores of 15 months for communication and daily living skills"
},
"has_language_loss": {
"value": true,
"citations": [146, 147],
"explanation": "Mother reported language difficulties and developmental delay between 21-23 months"
},
"has_social_loss": {
"value": true,
"citations": [110, 111],
"explanation": "Parents reported decreased social behaviors and interest in playing with other children"
},
"has_adaptive_loss": {
"value": true,
"citations": [127, 128],
"explanation": "Adaptive behavior assessed as borderline impaired at 20 months"
},
"has_repetitive_behaviors": {
"value": true,
"citations": [126, 148],
"explanation": "Parents reported lining up toys and objects, which was noted as a new behavior after regression"
}
},
"early_vaccination_symptoms": {
"had_autism_features": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [45],
"explanation": "Autism features reported in spring 2000, not within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_fever": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No fever reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_speech_loss": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [41],
"explanation": "Speech development began at 17 months, no loss reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_irritability": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No irritability reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_eye_contact_loss": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [108],
"explanation": "Eye contact was present during evaluation at 20 months, no loss reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_diarrhea": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No diarrhea reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_seizures": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No seizures reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_lethargy": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No lethargy reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_screaming": {
"value": true,
"ongoing": true,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [82, 83],
"explanation": "Subject displayed frustration by screaming, characterized by grunting and screaming with occasional single words"
},
"had_behavioral_changes": {
"value": true,
"ongoing": true,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [70, 82],
"explanation": "Mother concerned about aggressive behaviors and socialization skills, subject displayed frustration by screaming"
},
"had_rash": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No rash reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_head_banging": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No head banging reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_social_withdrawal": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [103, 104],
"explanation": "Subject was initially timid but became overbearing once familiar with environment, no withdrawal reported within 30 days"
},
"had_injection_site_reaction": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No injection site reaction reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_balance_loss": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [50],
"explanation": "Flat footed noted at 15 months, but no balance loss reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_appetite_loss": {
"value": true,
"ongoing": true,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [69, 70],
"explanation": "Mother concerned about subject not eating foods well, noted as a developmental delay"
},
"had_staring_spells": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No staring spells reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_hand_flapping": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No hand flapping reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_toe_walking": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [50],
"explanation": "Flat footed noted, but no toe walking reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_gastrointestinal_problems": {
"value": true,
"ongoing": true,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [31, 32],
"explanation": "Experienced feeding intolerance and gastroesophageal reflux during hospitalization"
},
"had_hyperactivity": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No hyperactivity reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_ear_infections": {
"value": true,
"ongoing": true,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": [39, 135],
"explanation": "Experienced otitis media at 9 months and repeated ear infections later"
},
"had_vomiting": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No vomiting reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_sleep_problems": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No sleep problems reported within 30 days of vaccination"
},
"had_encephalopathy": {
"value": false,
"ongoing": false,
"days_to_symptom_onset": null,
"citations": null,
"explanation": "No encephalopathy reported within 30 days of vaccination"
}
},
"diagnosis_record": {
"asd_severity": {
"value": 2,
"citations": [151],
"explanation": "Rated in the moderate autism category using Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist"
},
"diagnosis_name": [
{
"value": "autism",
"citations": [150],
"explanation": "Diagnosed with autism by autism resource center"
},
{
"value": "Mixed Expressive Receptive Language Disorder",
"citations": [130],
"explanation": "Diagnosed with Mixed Expressive Receptive Language Disorder"
}
],
"diagnosing_professional": [
{
"value": "psychologist",
"citations": [98],
"explanation": "Evaluated by psychologist at autism resource center"
},
{
"value": "autism trainer",
"citations": [144],
"explanation": "Evaluated by autism trainer on 2/13/01"
}
]
},
"intervention_record": {
"interventions": [
{
"value": "speech_therapy",
"citations": [76, 86, 97, 154],
"explanation": "Speech therapy recommended and initiated"
},
{
"value": "occupational_therapy",
"citations": [143],
"explanation": "Occupational therapy recommended"
},
{
"value": "aba",
"citations": [154],
"explanation": "Applied behavioral analysis recommended"
}
],
"is_intervention_ongoing": {
"value": true,
"citations": [154],
"explanation": "Intensive early intervention using applied behavioral analysis, and continued speech and occupational therapy recommended"
},
"has_recovery": {
"value": false,
"citations": [160, 162],
"explanation": "Autism persisted as of 15 July 2002"
}
},
"birth_record": {
"was_normal_pre_vaccination": {
"value": false,
"citations": [24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37],
"explanation": "Premature birth at 31.5 weeks, complications including respiratory distress, apnea, bradycardia, thrombocytopenia, jaundice, feeding intolerance, gastroesophageal reflux, and hydrocele"
},
"apgar_score": {
"value": ["8 at 1 minute", "9 at 5 minutes"],
"citations": [29],
"explanation": "Aspar scores were 8 and 9 at one and five minutes, respectively"
}
},
"behavior_record": {
"repetitive_behaviors": [
{
"value": "lining up toys",
"citations": [126, 148],
"explanation": "Parents reported lining up toys and objects, which was noted as a new behavior after regression"
}
]
},
"heavy_metal_tests": [
{
"metal_type": "mercury",
"value": 10,
"unit": "ug/L",
"is_elevated": false,
"citations": [20]
},
{
"metal_type": "lead",
"value": 16,
"unit": "ug/L",
"is_elevated": false,
"citations": [20]
},
{
"metal_type": "arsenic",
"value": 60,
"unit": "ug/L",
"is_elevated": false,
"citations": [20]
}
],
"comorbidities": [
{
"value": "other",
"citations": [32],
"explanation": "Gastroesophageal reflux disorder, feeding intolerance, jaundice, thrombocytopenia, anemia of prematurity, apnea, otitis media, pharyngitis, respiratory distress, and hydrocele"
}
],
"environmental_exposures": [
{
"value": "unknown",
"citations": [45],
"explanation": "Mother alleged neurologic damage from exposure to thimerosal and mercury in vaccines, but specific environmental exposure not identified"
}
],
"legal_matter": {
"value": true,
"citations": [22],
"explanation": "Report was received as part of litigation proceedings"
},
"diagnosis_reporting_delay_reason": {
"value": "Report was received as part of litigation proceedings",
"citations": [22],
"explanation": "Report was received as part of litigation proceedings, suggesting delay due to legal process"
}
}
Metrics
{
"elapsed": 125.56362318992615,
"usage": {
"prompt_tokens": 13919,
"completion_tokens": 4912,
"total_tokens": 18831,
"prompt_tokens_details": {
"cached_tokens": 0,
"audio_tokens": 0
},
"completion_tokens_details": {
"reasoning_tokens": 0
}
}
}